The Subjunctive, Truly Advanced
Beyond bien que and pourvu que, watch for avant que, quoique, quel que soit, and jusqu’à ce que, which reshape implication and certainty. An executive once misread “quoique” as wholehearted agreement and approved a proposal nobody fully endorsed. Share a sentence that felt slippery.
The Subjunctive, Truly Advanced
Journalists may keep the indicative to signal confidence or shift to the subjunctive to preserve doubt. In reports, “il semble que” plus subjunctive invites caution; “il semble que” plus indicative can suggest firmness. Which tone do you want? Comment with two rewrites showing different stances.